Category Archives: Places

Rev. & Mrs Burke’s final resting place

When Rev. and Mrs Burke died in 1883 they were not buried in Creagh Cemetery, in Ballinasloe but were interred in the graveyard of St Matthew’s Church, Clontuskert instead. This is possibly because of the Achill connection as explained in the excerpt below:

The graveyard accommodates burials of people from the nearby locality and more distant parts including Achill Island and Scotland. Military and medical personnel are included and no doubt the reason for the choice of this burial place was the assumption that this would remain a perpetual Protestant burial ground, which would be maintained by the loyal and faithful members of the Church of Ireland. Currently, the well maintained grounds and building reflect the commitment of the Church of Ireland parishioners, with the support of Roman Catholic friends who have family links to the deceased interred in the churchyard. St. Matthew's from the air, May 2008 St. Matthew's Church Oct. 31st 2008

Burial Records

Burial Records

Emily’s parent’s grave remains unmarked to this day, this may be because of the hate campaign that plagued Rev. Burke’s life.  The Burke family may  not have wanted any attention drawn to their parents grave for that reason, allowing the Rev. and his wife to rest in peace.

Sources
Clontuskert Heritage Group., and Joe Molloy. The Parish of Clontuskert: Glimpses Into Its Past. Ballinasloe, Co. Galway: Clontuskert Heritage Group, 2009. P 115
Thanks to:
Joe Molloy, editor of our 2009 publication, “The Parish of Clontuskert – Glimpses into its Past” for kindly providing me with the information of Rev and Mrs Burke’s grave and the photographs of St. Matthew’s Church
Jill Cooke  who kindly provided me with the Burke’s burial records. 

Emily Looses her Parents

Ballinasloe

Ballinasloe, where Emily’s Parents lived in their final years

The year 1883 was a sad one for Emily Weddall and her siblings, for not only one but both her parents died. Her father passed away in June and her mother followed four months later in October. Rev Burke reached the relatively old age of 78, her mother not so long lived died at the age of 57.

At the time of her parents death Emily was barely 16. Her older sister, Miriam was 20, Richard, 18 and John Jasper was only 14, all under 21 and still minors. Their older half brother, William was married with his own family in Yorkshire, England, far away from the west of Ireland.

In both their wills, Rev. and Mrs Burke both named Rev. Samuel Potter as the executor. It is possible that the Reverend made sure the Burke family were looked after properly after the loss of their parents. It seemed that he was a lifelong friend Rev Burke, and similar in character too.

 “A learned, eloquent, and fiery Irishman, he revelled in controversy, and was widely known on the platform and in the press. During the earlier years of his ministry there was much political and ecclesiastical strife abroad, and Dr. Potter was always to the front. He was an able Church defender. For twenty years he was Vicar of St. Luke’s, but as a zealous Orangeman…”

The similarities did not stop there he had a similar situation to Emily’s father Dr. Samuel George Potter, who came to Sheffield in 1869 as Vicar of St. Luke’s, Hollis Croft, is still remembered by some. whose parishioners were for the most part Roman Catholics, he was a square man in a round hole.

He organised lectures for Rev. Burke and initiated collections by the way of payment for him too. One such lecture tour in 1877 was in aid of building a parochial house for Emily’s family.

 

By the time Mrs Burke passed the funds had diminished to £170 or € 11,000 in today’s money, there was possibly some land in the family too. All in all it was hardly a fortune, just enough to educate their children.

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Sources
findmypast.ie/results/ireland-records
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/
http://www.willcalendars.nationalarchives.ie/reels/cwa/005014901/005014901_00043.pdf

Rev Burke’s last days

Emily’s Father, Rev. Burke did not officiate any cermony during his time in Ballinasloe, with the exception of a marriage in nearby Taughmaconnell. He was well over 70 at the time and not as active in the church as in his missionary days.

Rev. Burke who, was never far from controversy in his missionary days made the newspaper columns frequently, now he hardly appeared in them now at all.  Again with one exception of a court case form 1875, he was not reported on at all. The case concerning land involved the Rev, his brother Patrick and the local Rector, Rev J. Moran of Kilcolgan Co Galway. The case centered around land leased by his father in the 1830’s from the Rector of Kilcolgan, which had come up for review. The court ruled in favour of the lease being granted to his brother Patrick rather than Rev. Burke.

The Commissioners established the right of Patrick Burke, and held that the lease made to the Rev. Mr. Burke was invalid.

The only other references to Rev. Burke in his latter years were the issue of a dog license and a listing in the paper of an event that he and Mrs. Burke attended in Dublin, the year before he died.

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Bible in Saint John the Evangelist Church of Ireland, Church Hill, Ballinasloe, County Galway

Rev Burke was now in his late seventies and after an eventful life it was a time of rest for him. But he may not have got the respite that someone of his age deserved, there was a huge upsurge of hatred  against coverts in the early 1880’s. It is hard to say if he suffered any further persecution as he did in the past.

The violent persecution of Connemara’s convert community between 1878 and 1884 was without precedent. Its direct result was the winding down of the Irish Church Mission’s activities in the west of Ireland. It is difficult to identify what sparked the particular aggression towards converts and and mission personnel that began in late 1878, although underlying causes are clearly evident.

 

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lectern in St John the Evangelist Church, Ballinasloe

Sources
http://www.ballinasloe.org/articles/article.php?ID=13
The Freeman’s Journal, Monday, January 11 1875.
Moffitt, Miriam. Soupers & Jumpers: The Protestant Missions in Connemara, 1848-1937. Dublin: Nonsuch, 2008. P 136
Thanks to Saint John the Evangelist Church of Ireland, Church Hill, Ballinasloe, County Galway for allowing me to photograph the church.

Ballinasloe

In 1872 Rev Burke was transferred from Castlejordan to Ballinasloe, in his home County of Galway. Emily was five years old. The family took up residence at a address on Dunlo Hill in the town. Rev Burke may have owned the property, as according to Griffiths Evaluation 16-18 was owned by a William Burke. Although it is impossible to say which house the family may have lived in because numbers change due to houses being built and demolished over the years. Below are a few houses that are possibly from the time Emily lived there. IMG_0569IMG_0570 IMG_0567 IMG_0565

Below is a view of Dunlo Hill as it is today.

IMG_0572

 

Sources
http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/IRL-GALWAY/2003-01/1042002347

 

Emily’s Childhood and life with Rev. Burke

Emily Weddall spent about five years in all in Edenderry. Most of that time was spent without the presence of her father, as he spent most of his time away from home on missionary work. On a meager income and with a growing family to provide for it was necessary for him to earn extra income lecturing in the UK. In a later lecture he admits that he and his family were starving on the £92 a year salary.

LEICESTER ANTI-ROMANIST ASSOCIATION

The Rev. W. J. Burke, formerly Parish Priest and Vicar-General in the Church of Rome, but for the last 23 years a Clergyman of the United Church of England and Ireland, will deliver in connection with the above Association, the following LECTURES in the Large Room, Temperance Hall on THURSDAY and FRIDAY Evenings, March 26 and 27, 1868.

Thursday Evening:- Subject: “The Disloyal Teaching and Practices of Maynooth, and the Confessional.”

Friday Evening:- Subject: “How Romish Priests and Bishops, if so minded, could as easily put down Fenianism as they created it.”

The above subjects were pretty weighty and caused a huge backlash against him, but they also paid well and sometimes there was a collection afterwards for Rev Burke. His talks used to fill lecture halls all over the UK, but it was not just the subject matter that drew the audiences Rev. Burke was an excellent orator. Since the early days of his conversion he gave impassioned speeches of the “Errors of Popery” and was instrumental in the conversion of many Catholics to Protestantism. He was also a determined letter writer expressing his opinion of religion freely. His strong views did not make life easy for him and his family, inviting backlashes and even violence against them.

Newspaper clipping for blog wjb

Emily’s formative years were not easy by any standard. From an early age she witnessed hatred, violence and persecution firsthand. As she grew it did not get any easier, but she also saw determination, resilience and courage in her father. Perhaps this is where she first learned these traits herself. As she grew life did not improve greatly for her in some incidences things got much worse before they got better.

Sources
Leicester Journal March 20, 1868. Page 5
06 December 1870 – Sheffield Independent – Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England